Nordic Europe

Norway

Norge

Geographic regions:

Preikestolen (Pulpit Rock)
Preikestolen (Pulpit Rock; 5 miles round trip hike) (Photo: northernfjords.com)
Trolltunga
Trolltunga (Troll’s Tongue; 17 miles round trip hike) (Photo: handluggageonly.co.uk)
Kayaking the Nærøyfjord (Photo: twofortheworld.com)
Kayaking the Nærøyfjord (Photo: twofortheworld.com)
Bryggen old wharf, Bergen, Norway (Photo: norway.nordicvisitor.com)
Hopperstad Stave Church, Vikøyri, Vik (Photo: wideangleadventure.com)
Hopperstad Stave Church, Vikøyri, Vik (Photo: wideangleadventure.com)

1. Western Norway

      • Bergen (national second city) – Bryggen (a Hanseatic League commercial building dock area – a World Heritage Site)
      • Sognefjord (King of the Fjords, including Nærøyfjord – a World Heritage Site)
      • Geirangerfjord (a World Heritage Site)
      • Trolltunga (Troll’s Tongue)
      • Preikestolen (Pulpit Rock)
      • Urnes Stave Church (a World Heritage Site)
      • Hopperstad Stave Church
      • Trollstigen national tourist route
Oslo City Hall
Oslo City Hall (Photo: travelfamilyblog.com)
Lakes Gjende and Bjornboltjonne, Bessenggen mountain range, Jotunheimen National Park
Lakes Gjende and Bjornboltjonne, Bessenggen mountain range, Jotunheimen National Park (Photo: walkingfever.wordpress.com)

2. Eastern Norway

      • Oslo (national capital) – Oslo City Hall (Nobel Peace Prize ceremony location)
      • Jotunheimen National Park
Rorbuer of the Lofoten Islands
Rorbuer of the Lofoten Islands (Photo: heartmybackpack.com)
Rock Art of Alta (Photo: per-storemyr.net)
Rock Art of Alta (Photo: per-storemyr.net)

3. Northern Norway

      • Tromsø
      • Lofoten
      • Rock Art of Alta (a World Heritage Site)
      • Saltfjellet-Svartisen National Park – Svartisen Glaciers
Trondheim
Trondheim (Photo: heartmybackpack.com)

4. Trøndelag

      • Trondheim
Risør
Risør (Photo: visit-southern-norway.blogspot.com)

5. Southern Norway

      • Kristiansand and the Rjukan–Notodden Industrial Heritage Site (a World Heritage Site)
Svalbard
Svalbard (Photo: andyexplorestheworld.com)

6. Arctic Territories

      • Svalbard
      • Jan Mayen (no permanent population)
Bouvet Island
Bouvet Island (Photo: dx-world.net)

7. Antarctic Territories

      • Bouvet Island (no permanent population)
      • Peter I Island (no permanent population)

See also: Antarctica, Queen Maud Land (no permanent population)


Sweden

Sverige

Historic lands:

Stockholm, Sweden
Stockholm, Sweden (Photo: www.cornerstone-group.com)

1. Svealand

      • Stockholm (national capital)
Rock Carvings in Tanum
Rock Carvings in Tanum (Photo: timetravelturtle.com)

2. Götaland

Götaland, Gotland, Småland, and Scania

      • Gothenburg (national second city)
      • Karlskrona (a baroque city)
      • Rock Carvings in Tanum (a World Heritage Site)
      • Stora Alvaret (a World Heritage Site)
      • Hanseatic City of Visby (a World Heritage Site)
Aurora borealis (northern lights) in Swedish Laponia (Photo: twistedsifter.com)
Aurora borealis (northern lights) in Swedish Laponia (Photo: twistedsifter.com)
Reindeer in Swedish Laponia (Photo: luleatravel.com - Jörgen Wiklund/imagebank.sweden.se)
Reindeer in Swedish Laponia (Photo: luleatravel.com – Jörgen Wiklund/imagebank.sweden.se)

3. Norrland

Norrland, Sameland Sápmi, and Jämtland Härjedalen

      • Gävle
      • Umeå
      • Decorated Farmhouses of Hälsingland (a World Heritage Site)
      • Gammelstad Church Town (a World Heritage Site)
      • Swedish Laponia (a World Heritage Site)

Denmark

Danmark

Regions:

Nyhavn, Copenhagen
Nyhavn, Copenhagen (Photo: thatemily.wordpress.com)
Little Mermaid, Copenhagen, Denmark
Little Mermaid, Copenhagen, Denmark (Photo: lindsaydoeslanguages.com)

1. Zealand

      • Copenhagen (national capital)
      • Helsingør (Elsinore)
Jelling stones
Jelling stones (Photo: worldalldetails.com)

2. Jutland

      • Aarhus (national second city)
Odense, Funen
Odense, Funen (Photo: bowdreamnation.com)

3. Funen

      • Odense
Klekkende Høj
Klekkende Høj (Photo: iliveasidream.com)

4. Lolland-Falster

      • The Cliffs of Møn
      • Archaeological Sites of Møn (Klekkende Høj and Grønsalen)
Bornholm
Bornholm (Photo: dannyandmara.com)

5. Bornholm

      • Svaneke
Faroe Islands
Lake above the ocean, Faroe Islands (Photo: train2lead.wordpress.com)

Faroe Islands

An autonomous constituent country within the Kingdom of Denmark

      • Tórshavn

Greenland

Kalaallit Nunaat

An autonomous constituent country within the Kingdom of Denmark

      • Nuuk (capital)
      • Aurora Borealis – The Northern Lights
      • Ilulissat – Ilulissat Icefjord (a World Heritage Site), Uunartoq Hot Springs, Sermermiut Eskimo Settlement, and the Ilulissat Museum
      • Viking Ruins – Hvalsey Church, Eric the Red’s Brattahlíð, and more

Note: Also listed under Canada and Greenland (see: Northern Territories)


Iceland

Ísland

Historic regions (farthings):

Blue Lagoon, Iceland
Blue Lagoon, Iceland (Photo: theplanetd.com)

1. South Farthing

      • Reykjavík (national capital)
      • Blue Lagoon
      • Þingvellir National Park
      • Gullfoss
      • The Great Geysir
      • Skógafoss
      • Eyjafjallajökull
Vatnajökull Glacier
Vatnajökull Glacier (Photo: nomadbytrade.com)

2. Eastfjord Farthing

      • Landmannalaugar in Fjallabak Nature Reserve
      • Vatnajökull National Park
      • Jökulsárlón lagoon and glaciers
Dettifoss
Dettifoss, Iceland (Photo: breathewithus.com)

3. North Farthing

      • Vatnajökull National Park – Mývatn Nature Baths and Dettifoss

4. Westfjord Farthing

      • Snæfellsjökull National Park

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