Turkey

1. Marmara Region

• • • Istanbul (largest city)
    • Archaeological Site of Troy World Heritage Site – Troy Historical National Park

2. Central Anatolia Region

• • • Ankara (national capital)
    • Göreme Historical National Park in Cappadocia

3. Aegean Region

• • • Pamukkale and Hierapolis
    • Ephesus

4. Mediterranean Region

• • • Turkish Riviera/Turquoise Coast

5. Black Sea Region

• • • Sumela Monastery

6. Eastern Anatolia Region

• • • Ani ruined medieval Armenian city
    • Armenian Cathedral Church of the Holy Cross

7. Southeastern Anatolia Region

• • • Mount Nemrut

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Ukraine

1. Great Ukraine

Dnieper Ukraine-Podolia-Siveria-Zaporizhia (Northern Ukraine)

• • • Kyiv (national capital)
    • Podilski Tovtry National Park

2. Galicia & Volhynia

Northwestern Ukraine

• • • Lviv (Lwów/Lemberg)

3. Zakarpattia & Bukovyna

Carpathian Ruthenia (West Central Ukraine)

• • • Carpathian National Park
    • Užhorod
    • Chernivtsi

4. Southern Ukraine & Budzhak

Southern Ukraine

• • • Odessa
    • Lower Dniester National Park
    • Tuzlovski Lagoons National Park

5. Sloboda

Northeastern Ukraine

• • • Kharkiv
    • Sumy

6. Donbass

Eastern Ukraine

• • • Donetsk
    • Luhansk
    • Ukrainian Steppe Nature Reserve

(Note: Please see Russia for Crimea)

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Belarus

Byelorussia/White Russia

• • • Minsk (capital)

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Georgia

1. Georgia proper

• • • Tbilisi (national capital)
    • Ancient Svan Towers in Ushguli Village

2. Abkhazia Autonomous Republic

• • • Sokhumi
    • New Athos Monastery

3. South Ossetia Autonomous Republic/State of Alania

• • • Tskhinvali
    • Ksani (Mtkvari) Fortress

4. Adjara Autonomous Republic

• • • Batumi

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Armenia

• • • Yerevan (capital)
    • Noravank Monastery

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Azerbaijan

1. Azerbaijan proper

• • • Baku (national capital)

2. Nakhchivan Autonomous Republic

• • • Nakhchivan

3. Nagorno-Karabakh Region/Republic of Artsakh

• • • Stepanakert